Health and Blood Sugar Benefits of Farro (2024)

Maintaining a balanced diet is not just a passing fad; it's an essential aspect of overall health and well-being. From diabetes management to hormone balancing for midlife women, the impact of a well-rounded meal cannot be overstated.

Let's explore the significance of blood sugar balance for diabetes, the role of carbohydrates in this process, the benefits of a diverse diet, and how to incorporate the four essential macronutrients into your kitchen routine. With a spotlight on the ancient grain, Farro, we'll learn its health benefits and ability to adapt to different recipes without a negative effect on blood sugar, like many other grains.

Protein is key to keeping you and your blood sugar in balance and satisfied.

In a recent episode of our Type 1 In Midlife Podcast, Kitty Finklea, a Registered Dietitian Nutritionist (RDN), helped guide our listeners to incorporate healthy foods into their diets. Listen to episode 10: Food, Hormones, and Health: Navigating Type 1 Diabetes

For individuals with diabetes, blood sugar balance is a critical aspect of managing their condition. Blood sugar levels that spike too high or plummet too low can lead to serious health complications. A balanced meal can help regulate blood sugar levels, avoiding sudden spikes and dips, making it an essential part of diabetes management.

Health and Blood Sugar Benefits of Farro (1)

Carbohydrates and Blood Sugar

When it comes to blood sugar, carbohydrates play a significant role. Carbohydrates break down into glucose, which is the primary source of energy for our bodies. However, not all carbohydrates are created equal.

Plants are generally the best carbohydrates. Incorporating a variety of plant-based carbohydrates into your diet is highly beneficial. Fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes are rich in essential nutrients, fiber, and antioxidants. The fiber in these foods helps slow down the digestion process, preventing rapid spikes in blood sugar levels.

Simple Carbohydrates vs. Complex Carbohydrates and Blood Sugar

Simple carbohydrates, such as refined sugars and processed foods, are quickly absorbed into the bloodstream, leading to rapid spikes in blood sugar levels. On the other hand, complex carbohydrates, found in whole grains and vegetables, are digested more slowly, promoting a steadier blood sugar response.

Choosing complex carbohydrates over simple ones is key to maintaining blood sugar balance.

The Importance of Variety in Diet

A well-rounded diet that includes a wide variety of foods ensures that you receive a diverse array of nutrients. Each nutrient plays a unique role in the body, contributing to overall health. A varied diet also helps to keep meals interesting and enjoyable, preventing food fatigue and promoting long-term adherence to healthy eating habits.

The Four Macronutrients

A balanced meal should include all four macronutrients: carbohydrates, fiber, protein, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a specific purpose and is essential for maintaining optimal health.

1. Carbohydrates: Break down into glucose, the primary source of energy for our bodies.

2. Protein: Essential for repairing tissues, building enzymes, and supporting the immune system. Animal proteins (meat, fish, poultry) and plant-based sources (beans, lentils, tofu) both offer valuable protein options.

3. Fiber: Helps regulate digestion, stabilize blood sugar levels, and promote a feeling of fullness. Whole grains, fruits, and vegetables are excellent sources of dietary fiber.

4. Healthy Fats: Contrary to popular belief, not all fats are bad for you. Healthy fats, such as those found in avocados, nuts, and olive oil, are essential for brain health, hormone production, and overall well-being.

Bringing Macronutrients into the Kitchen

Incorporating a balance of macronutrients into your meals is easier than it may seem. Start by building your plate with a mix of colorful vegetables and whole grains, add a portion of lean protein, and don't forget to include a source of healthy fats. Experiment with different cooking methods and flavors to make your meals enticing and enjoyable.

It's essential to recognize that individual dietary needs may vary. Factors such as age, activity level, and health conditions can influence what works best for you. Don't hesitate to seek guidance from a registered dietitian or nutrition expert to tailor a meal plan that suits your unique requirements.

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Hormone Balancing for Midlife Women

For women experiencing menopause or midlife hormonal changes, a balanced diet can play a vital role in easing symptoms and promoting overall well-being. Including a variety of nutrient-dense foods and paying attention to specific nutrients, such as calcium and omega-3 fatty acids, can help support hormone balance during this transitional phase.

Health and Blood Sugar Benefits of Farro for Midlife Women

This ancient grain is beginning to gain traction for its health benefits and ability to adapt to different recipes without a negative effect on blood sugar, like many other grains.

Farro is an ideal complex carbohydrate choice that is also delicious. A perfect carbohydrate alternative for diabetics because of its high complex carbohydrate content with fiber, a protein source, and low-glycemic index. The fiber helps in controlling carbohydrate digestion and absorption and doesn't cause blood sugar to spike after eating.

Farro is a great choice if you're trying to manage or prevent type 2 diabetes as it increases insulin sensitivity and can improve blood sugar levels after eating.

Six Surprising Health Benefits of Farro:

  1. High in Fiber

  2. Improves Immunity and Heart Health

  3. Good Source of Protein

  4. High in B Vitamins

  5. Good Source of Antioxidants

  6. Provides Iron, Magnesium, and Zinc (all are common mineral deficiencies)

* Read Dr. Axe's post with more details about the history of Farro and its many benefits. Soon you'll want to bring it into your kitchen!

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Try this delicious recipe to see how Farro can easily be added to your diet and blood sugar management plan.

Farro-salad-with-tomato-herbs

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Download PDF • 341KB

Farro Salad with Tomatoes & Herbs Recipe

Total: 55 min Prep: 20 min

Cook: 35 min

Yield: 6 servings

Level: Easy

Ingredients

  • 3 cups water or organic beef/chicken Bone Broth

  • 1 cup farro

  • 2 teaspoons salt, plus more to taste

  • 1-pound tomatoes, seeded and chopped

  • 1/2 sweet onion (recommended: Walla Walla) chopped

  • 1/4 cup snipped fresh chives

  • 1/4 cup finely chopped fresh Italian parsley leaves

  • 1 large garlic clove, minced

  • 2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar

  • Freshly ground black pepper

  • 1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil

Directions

1. Combine the water or bone broth and Farro in a medium saucepan. Add 2 teaspoons of salt. Bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce the heat to medium-low, cover, and simmer until the Farro is tender, about 30 minutes. Drain well, and then transfer to a large bowl to cool.

2. Add the tomatoes, onion, chives, and parsley to the Farro, and toss to combine.

In a medium bowl, whisk together the garlic, vinegar, salt, pepper, and olive oil. Add the vinaigrette to the salad and toss to coat.

Notes:

The salad can be refrigerated overnight. Bring to room temperature before serving.

I prepare my Farro salad using organic bone broth. This gut-healing source of vitamins, collagen, phytonutrients, and protein is the perfect substitute for water if you're not following a vegan diet.

Adding Farro Salad with a meal with other vegetables, lean protein, and a healthy fat, provides a delicious bonus to help keep your blood sugar and energy in balance!

If you need support and accountability managing diabetes alongside other women. CLICK HERE to contact me.

Balanced meals are fundamental to maintaining blood sugar levels, managing diabetes, and supporting hormone levels. By incorporating a variety of plant-based carbohydrates, lean proteins, healthy fats, and fiber into your diet, you can promote optimal health and well-being.

Remember that nutrition is not one-size-fits-all, and finding what works best for you is key to achieving long-term success in your health journey.

Download my Thrive with Type 1 Diabetes After 40 guide for a simple action plan to start excelling in midlife while managing diabetes!

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Health and Blood Sugar Benefits of Farro (5)
Health and Blood Sugar Benefits of Farro (2024)

FAQs

Health and Blood Sugar Benefits of Farro? ›

The fiber helps in controlling carbohydrate digestion and absorption and doesn't cause blood sugar to spike after eating. Farro is a great choice if you're trying to manage or prevent type 2 diabetes as it increases insulin sensitivity and can improve blood sugar levels after eating.

Is farro good for blood sugar? ›

Is farro good for type 2 diabetes? It's "a good carb," easier on the blood sugars than pasta or white rice and it's easy to cook! Farro also has a good amount of fiber and as we know, foods that are high in fiber have been shown to help prevent blood sugar spikes and help lower cholesterol levels.

What is the downside of farro? ›

Also, be advised that farro contains gluten. If you have celiac disease or are otherwise gluten intolerant, avoid the grain. As you may have guessed, you'll also want to sidestep farro if you have a wheat allergy.

What does farro do for the body? ›

It's high in protein, fiber and several nutrients. Farro may have several health benefits, including protection against heart disease and benefits for weight loss. On the whole, farro is a tasty and nutritious alternative to refined grains.

Which grain is best for sugar control? ›

Common grains include:
  • Rice.
  • Quinoa.
  • Barley.
  • Farro.
  • Buckwheat.
  • Oats.
  • Rye.
  • Amaranth.
Apr 1, 2024

What grain does not spike blood sugar? ›

Whole Grains

Some common whole-grain foods are brown rice, quinoa, amaranth, oats, and whole-grain bread. Oats are whole grains that have been shown to improve glycemic control and insulin sensitivity, which, in turn, help keep blood sugar levels low. 3 Overnight oats make an easy and quick breakfast.

What is the best way to eat farro? ›

Farro is a hearty addition to salads and soups. It's especially wonderful with some garlic and olive oil stirred in while it's still warm. Farro is a nice alternative to wild rice, brown rice, quinoa and other whole grains. It's a healthy plant-based source of protein, iron and fiber.

Which is healthier oatmeal or farro? ›

Oatmeal is probably the most widely used and recognized breakfast grain. But while a 1-cup serving of oatmeal serves up 4 grams of fiber, the same amount of farro will give you 9 grams. This versatile ancient grain is the perfect addition to your favorite breakfast bowl, as it can be served sweet, savory, hot or cold.

Which is healthier quinoa or farro? ›

Overall, we would say that quinoa is better than farro if you are focused on gluten and glycemic index but both are extremely healthy options compared to white rice or noodles.

Is farro good for blood pressure? ›

significantly lowering risk for heart disease risk factors, including high cholesterol and high blood pressure. helping with better weight maintenance. reducing the risk of asthma. helping people to consume more dietary fiber, which is important for digestion.

What is the healthiest farro? ›

The whole grain version of farro is more nutritious than the husked or “pearled” type.

How much sugar is in farro? ›

A 45-gram serving of pearled farro provides 150 calories, most of which are carbohydrates. You'll consume 29 grams of carbohydrate in a 1/3 cup serving, 3 grams of fiber, and 1 gram of sugar.

How can I flush sugar out of my system fast? ›

Drinking plenty of water helps your kidneys flush out excess sugar. One study found that people who drink more water lower their risk for developing high blood sugar levels. And remember, water is the best. Sugary drinks elevate blood sugar by raising it even more.

What foods will lower blood sugar quickly? ›

5 Superfoods to Lower Your Blood Sugar
  • Berries. Don't make your trip to the store fruitless. ...
  • Go nuts. That's right—go ahead and snack on almonds, cashews or even pistachios. ...
  • Leafy greens. ...
  • Non-starchy vegetables. ...
  • Whole grains.

What should diabetics drink first thing in the morning? ›

Water is the best all-round drink. If your family likes flavoured waters, make your own by adding a squeeze of lemon or lime, or strawberries.

Is farro a good or bad carb? ›

Although farro is a relatively healthy grain, it's important to remember that, like all grains, farro is relatively high in carbohydrates. Sticking to appropriate ¼ cup portion sizes of farro can prevent you from overindulging in carbohydrates for the day.

Which is healthier, farro or quinoa? ›

A half cup of farro contains as much as 8 grams of fiber and protein; the same amount of quinoa results in only 2.5 grams of fiber and 4 grams of protein. If you don't practice a gluten-free diet, start replacing white rice and pasta with farro.

Can diabetics eat Faro? ›

"Farro is a great source of fiber, iron, protein and magnesium. With all of those nutrients in this little grain, it can provide a lot of health benefits for your diabetes or for heart health or for brain health."

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