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5 from 2 votes
by Carrie Walderlast updated October 25, 2023
This post may contain affiliate links. Please see my disclosure policy.
Ever wondered how to cook farro properly? This is the BEST and easiest way to make farro on the stovetop. This post includes cooking time instructions for preparing 3 different types of farro: pearled farro, semi-pearled farro, and whole farro. My technique is similar to cooking pasta and takes 35 minutes or less. Say goodbye to mushy farro and hello to fluffy, chewy whole grain goodness!
If you’ve found your way to this page, you may have tried cooking farro in the past only to end up with a big mushy mess. Trust me – I’ve been there, even when I’ve followed package directions exactly.
But after trying various cooking techniques, I’ve finally landed on one way to make farro perfectly. This method is so easy (like cooking pasta) and always ends up in a chewy, fluffy farro – NOT mushy.
As a dietitian, farro is one of my favourite grains to add to my meals, especially salads like my broccoli farro feta salad, this butternut squash kale salad with farro, or my roasted pear salad with farro.
In this post we’ll cover:
- what farro is exactly
- the health + nutrition benefits of farro
- how to cook farro on the stove (using the “pasta method”)
- some frequently asked questions that arise when cooking farro
- what to serve with farro (including some easy recipe ideas)
I hope this post inspires you to give farro a try! If you find it helpful, you may also enjoy my in-depth blog post about how to cook and season quinoa.
What Is Farro?
Farro is an ancient grain that is popular in Italy. The term “farro” refers to three different types of wheat varieties, including einkorn (farro piccolo), emmer (farro medio), and spelt (farro grande).
The texture of farro is chewy, nutty, and slightly denser than some other grains. Taste and texture wise, it’s similar to spelt berries, wheat berries, barley, or even brown rice.
Is Farro Good For You?
Whole grain farro is an excellent source of a variety of nutrients. A 1/4 cup serving of dry farro provides:
- 5 grams of dietary fibre (20% of your daily needs)
- 6 grams of plant-based protein
- 20% of your daily niacin (vitamin B3) needs
- 15% of your daily magnesium needs
- 15% of your daily zinc needs
- 4% of your daily iron needs
- antioxidants, like polyphenols and carotenoids
Is Farro Gluten-Free?
Because it’s made from wheat, farro is NOT a gluten-free grain and therefore not suitable for people with celiac disease.
As farro is a gluten-containing grain, it’s also not suitable during the elimination phase of a low FODMAP diet.
Farro Cooking Time
Farro comes in different varieties, which differ in the level of processing (having the whole grain fully in tact, with part of the bran removed, or no bran at all).
This level of processing determines the cooking time:
- Pearled farro: 15-20 minutes
- Semi-pearled farro: 25 minutes
- Whole farro: 30-40 minutes + overnight soaking
My advice? Refer to the package of farro that you purchase to determine the exact cooking time!
How To Cook Farro
Start by bringing a large pot of salted water to a boil, similar to how you would cook pasta.
While the water is heating up, rinse the dry farro in a fine-mesh sieve to remove any powdery coating or debris.
Add the rinsed farro to boiling water, then reduce heat to a simmer. Allow it to cook for the amount of cooking time indicated on the package.
NOTE: Most varieties sold in North America will be pearled or semi-pearled, so cooking time is typically around 20-ish minutes (see above).
Once cooked, drain the farro into the same sieve. The farro will NOT absorb all the water in the pot; again, just like pasta.
Once drained, spread the farro onto a large baking sheet in a single layer. Allow the farro to dry for about 10 minutes. This step is key – I find it really helps prevent farro from getting mushy!
After that, your farro is ready to be used in whatever recipe you choose, or can be easily stored and kept for later.
Frequently Asked Farro Questions
Do you need to soak farro before cooking?
The only type of farro that needs to be soaked before cooking is whole farro. Pearled and semi-pearled farro do not need to be soaked.
Most farro sold in North America is pearled or semi-pearled – I’ve personally never soaked farro prior to cooking.
What is the ratio of farro to water?
The typical farro to water ratio is 1:3. For example, 1 cup of dry farro to 3 cups water.
That said, using the pasta method is a bit more flexible as the water isn’t meant to all be absorbed. So long as you have at least a 1:3 ratio, you’ll be ok! I typically just fill a medium-large pot about 3/4 full with water.
Do you cover farro when cooking?
It’s not necessary to cover the farro when cooking for the pasta method that I’ve explained above!
How can you tell when farro is done?
The texture of cooked farro should be tender and chewy, but not mushy.
I’d recommend tasting your farro after the pre-determined cooking time is up, as often this comes down to personal preference. If you want your farro to be a bit softer, then allow it to cook for a few minutes longer until it reaches your desired texture.
Dry to cooked farro: how much?
1 cup of dry farro will yield about 3 cups cooked. Depending on how much farro you need, you can adjust your recipe accordingly.
That said – having leftover farro in your fridge is an awesome way to cut down on cooking time through the week, as it can be added to so many of your meals.
How long does farro keep?
Cooked farro will keep in an airtight container in the fridge for 4-6 days.
You can freeze cooked farro for up to 6 months. Simply store it in freezer-safe containers or bags (I love these reusable ones!)
What To Serve With Farro
Because of it’s chewy texture, farro holds up well in soups, stews, salads, or pilafs. It works great in grain bowls or even as a simple side dish to your favourite proteins.
Need some ideas? Here are some of my recipes using farro:
- Warm Roasted Brussels Sprout Salad With Farro
- High-Protein Chimichurri Grain Bowl With Farro
Here are some of my favourite protein dishes that you could easily pair with farro:
- Crispy Turmeric Salmon With Yogurt Sauce (swap with rice)
- (swap with rice)
- Crispy Baked Tofu With Maple Miso Sauce
More Cooking How To’s:
- How To Massage Kale (For A Salad)
- How To Make Chia Jam: 3 Ways
- How To Poach An Egg
- How To Make A Low FODMAP Cheese Board
Did you give these Farro Cooking Tips a try? Let me know by leaving a comment and recipe rating below!
If you do make this recipe, don’t forget to tag me onInstagramorPinterest– seeing your creations always makes my day. You can alsosubscribe to my email listto never miss a new recipe or nutrition education post!
Get the Recipe:How To Cook Farro (Stovetop 35 minutes or less!)
Ever wondered how to cook farro properly? This is the BEST and easiest way to make farro on the stovetop. My technique is similar to cooking pasta and takes 35 minutes or less. Say goodbye to mushy farro and hello to fluffy, chewy whole grain goodness!
Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 20 minutes minutes
Cool: 10 minutes minutes
Total Time: 35 minutes minutes
Servings: 4 servings
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5 from 2 votes
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Ingredients
- 1 cup farro, dry
Instructions
Start by bringing a large pot of salted water (at least 3 cups) to a boil, similar to how you would cook pasta.
While the water is heating up, rinse the dry farro in a fine-mesh sieve to remove any powdery coating or debris.
Add the rinsed farro to boiling water, then reduce heat to a simmer. Allow it to cook for the amount of cooking time indicated on the package.
NOTE: Most varieties sold in North America will be pearled or semi-pearled, so cooking time is typically around 20-ish minutes.
Once cooked, drain the farro into the same sieve. The farro will NOT absorb all the water in the pot; again, just like pasta.
Once drained, spread the farro onto a large baking sheet in a single layer. Allow the farro to dry for about 10 minutes. This step is key – it really helps prevent farro from getting mushy!
After that, your farro is ready to be used in whatever recipe you choose, or can be easily stored and kept for later.
Notes
*COOKING TIME: Different types of farro are processed differently, and thus have different cooking times. I advice to double check the package of farro that you purchase to determine this exact time! But as a general rule:
- Pearled farro: 15-20 minutes
- Semi-pearled farro: 25 minutes
- Whole farro: 30-40 minutes + overnight soaking
*YIELD: 1 cup of dry farro will yield about 3 cups cooked. Feel free to adjust recipe accordingly.
*TEXTURE: The texture of cooked farro should be tender and chewy, but not mushy. I recommend tasting your farro once the 20 minutes are up to see if it meets your desired texture. If you want it a bit softer, allow to simmer for a couple minutes longer.
*STORAGE: Cooked farro will keep in an airtight container in the fridge for 4-6 days. You can freeze cooked farro for up to 6 months. Simply store it in freezer-safe containers or bags (I love these reusable ones!)
*SERVING IDEAS: Farro tastes great added to salads, soups, stews, pilafs, grain bowls, or as a simple side dish! I’ve linked a bunch of farro salads and serving ideas for you in the blog post above.
Nutrition
As a dietitian, I create recipes with whole food ingredients that provide the nutrients needed for optimal health. My nutrition philosophy does not focus on numbers; however, I understand that this information can be helpful.
Do note that the nutrition info provided is an estimate and I cannot guarantee correctness of the displayed values. These numbers will differ depending on brands used, recipe modifications, and amount eaten. If you require specific nutrition information due to medical reasons, please consult with your dietitian or physician.
Course: Side Dish
Cuisine: Mediterranean
Diet: Low Lactose, Vegan, Vegetarian
Keyword: farro
Author: Carrie Walder
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This post may contain affiliate links. Please see my disclosure policy.
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originally published November 3, 2020 — last updated October 25, 2023
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Leave a Comment & Rate this Recipe
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Judith Johnson — Reply
Thank you so much for the info on the benefits of incorporating Farro into my cooking. I was given a bag of Farro , my first decision was to get rid of it. So I decided to Google Farro ,read your article and became curious. I kept the Farro and will prepare it using one of your recipes. I don’t eat much pasta so I think I will like this alternative to my diet! Thanks again for peaking my curiosity, I love cooking!!-
Carrie Walder — Reply
Hi Judith! Thank you so much for the kind comment. I’m so happy you stumbled upon this article in your google search and I hope that it gives you some inspiration to try farro in your cooking!! It has such a delicious chewy and hearty texture. I personally LOVE adding it to salads to make them more substantial.
If you give any of the recipes a try, my personal favourites are this broccoli farro salad and this roasted red pepper farro salad!
I’d love to know if you give either a try :)!!
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Rosalee Adams — Reply
cook according to direction on package
I bought it in bulk so have no idea how long and was hopeful
you would supply cooking time-
Carrie Walder — Reply
Hi Rosalee – as written in the recipe instructions, the cooking time can vary between different types of farro. Hence why I suggested consulting the package for the exact cooking time! But as mentioned, cooking time is usually around 20 minutes – at the 20 minute mark you can taste the farro to see if the texture seems right to you!
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