The Beginner's Guide to Lighting a Fire Pit (2024)

Now that we can finally socialise again, you've bought yourself a fire pitgather round with your friends. Now you need to know how to light a fire!

Lighting a fireis one of those things in life where the quality of your toolsis probably more important thanthe quality of your knowledge - but let's get you equipped with both!

There are two schools of thought when it comes to fire lighting – bottom up and top down. Both are effective, so I'll show you both methods and you can decide which you prefer.

Top down fire lighting

Forget everything you think you know about firelighting!

Top down fire lighting is exactly that – the fire is lit at the top, and the heat and flame chases downwards into a pre-built fire stack. You wouldn’t think it would work, but trust me it does!

First, lay your thickest logs in a row in your firepit.

The Beginner's Guide to Lighting a Fire Pit (1)

Add another row of thick logs to build the heart of the fire, then a row or two ofthinner logs.

The Beginner's Guide to Lighting a Fire Pit (2)

The Beginner's Guide to Lighting a Fire Pit (3)

Add a kindling stack built in the same way, then top with firelighters and light with a match. Trust me, this works brilliantly with high quality firewood.

The Beginner's Guide to Lighting a Fire Pit (4)

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Bottom up fire lighting

For the less adventurous amongst us, there’s old faithful – bottom up fire lighting. You light a central mass of tinder (in this case, firelighters) and kindling, and the fire propagates naturally upwards to the larger firewood.

Start with a layer of kindling to act as a base, and add a couple of firelighters.

The Beginner's Guide to Lighting a Fire Pit (6)

Build a kindling stack around the fireighters, using your smallest kindling closest to the flame and a thicker layer on top.

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Usetwo logs to build the foundation of your fire.

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Build two or three layers of firewood in a lattice, like the walls of a log cabin.

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Finally you can light it! The firelighters can be quite tucked away by now, so you'll want some extra long matches to easily get a flame to the centre of the structure.

The Beginner's Guide to Lighting a Fire Pit (10)

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The Beginner's Guide to Lighting a Fire Pit (2024)

FAQs

The Beginner's Guide to Lighting a Fire Pit? ›

What Do You Put in the Bottom of a Fire Pit? To create a safe, sturdy foundation for a fire pit, we use a gravel paver base. Other common materials used for the bottom of a fire pit are sand, lava stones, dirt, fire glass and concrete slabs.

How do you start and keep a fire going in a firepit? ›

  1. STEP 1: Find small, dry materials for tinder. ...
  2. STEP 2: Locate dry sticks and twigs for kindling. ...
  3. STEP 3: Build the fire with fuel wood, kindling, and tinder. ...
  4. STEP 4: Ignite the tinder to start the fire. ...
  5. STEP 5: Monitor and maintain the fire. ...
  6. STEP 6: Extinguish the fire.
Apr 6, 2022

Do you put anything in the bottom of a fire pit? ›

What Do You Put in the Bottom of a Fire Pit? To create a safe, sturdy foundation for a fire pit, we use a gravel paver base. Other common materials used for the bottom of a fire pit are sand, lava stones, dirt, fire glass and concrete slabs.

What is the best way to light a fire pit? ›

First, lay your thickest logs in a row in your firepit. Add another row of thick logs to build the heart of the fire, then a row or two of thinner logs. Add a kindling stack built in the same way, then top with firelighters and light with a match.

Why won't my wood fire pit stay lit? ›

If you cover the flame with too much firewood too quickly, you can snuff it out because it won't get enough oxygen. You also need to stack the logs in such a way that enables them to breathe. If the logs are stacked too tightly together, oxygen won't flow between them and it will slow the burning process significantly.

What keeps a fire pit going? ›

Regularly add more kindling or tinder to help keep your flames burning longer and hotter. Leaning logs against each other in a criss-cross pattern can help keep them upright while creating an efficient airflow through which oxygen can reach deeper into the pile and create a larger flame.

How do you prepare a new fire pit? ›

Prep a Safe Backyard Fire Pit Site
  1. Select an open location at least 10 feet away from anything combustible, including buildings, trees, fences, wood decks or overhanging porches.
  2. Cut back tall grass, and lay down a fireproof substance, such as a square of stone, slate, ceramic, brick, crushed rock or sand.

Do I need a fire ring for a fire pit? ›

Designated pits and rings are key to keeping your campfire contained. Make sure to clear the area around the campfire of any flammable materials, including kindling and wood meant for the fire. This way, if any embers escape, chances are low a wildfire will result.

Why put sand in a fire pit? ›

Use Sand to Protect the Bottom from Heat

To prevent this, add a thin layer of sand to the pit before adding wood. The sand will act as insulation and protect the metal from the worst of the heat without taking away from the beauty or aroma of the fire.

What do you put on the ground around a fire pit? ›

Putting gravel on the ground around your fire pit creates a nice, level base for seating. Plus, it protects the ground and surrounding area with a non-flammable material in case any embers make their way out of the fire pit.

How to light a fire for dummies? ›

What To Do
  1. Place kindling at the bottom. It ignites quickly and easily but burns out fast.
  2. Stack starter wood over the kindling. It needs to be small and dry to catch quickly. ...
  3. Place larger logs around the edge to add once the starter wood is burning, allowing them to dry beforehand. ...
  4. Light the kindling.
Feb 23, 2017

Can you use Duraflame logs in a fire pit? ›

Instructions: Without tearing, carefully pull on seam of wrapper to separate it from the log. Always start with two logs. Place the two logs on grate or fire pit in an X configuration, with the top log angling up.

How do you start a fire in a burn pit? ›

Here's how you start a fire in a fire pit the traditional way.
  1. Form a layer of tinder on the bottom of your fire pit.
  2. Next, use the kindling directly on top of the tinder to create a 35-degree angle. ...
  3. Remember to leave small gaps to allow airflow between the wood structure.
  4. Light the tinder pile using a fire starter kit.
Oct 3, 2022

Do you need fire starter for fire pit? ›

While they can certainly make starting a fire easier and more convenient, they're not absolutely necessary. With some patience, practice, and the right kind of wood, you can start a fire using only kindling and matches.

References

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