The Ultimate Guide to Building Cinder Block Raised Garden Beds (2024)

Are you looking for a fun and easy way to start your own garden? Look no further than cinder block raised garden beds! These versatile and affordable garden beds are perfect for any level of gardener, whether you’re a seasoned pro or just starting out.

One of the great things about cinder block raised garden beds is their durability. Unlike wooden raised beds, cinder blocks won’t rot or deteriorate over time. That means you can enjoy your garden for years to come. Plus, they’re incredibly easy to assemble and disassemble, making them perfect for renters or anyone who wants to move their garden around.

Whether you’re looking to grow vegetables, flowers, or herbs, cinder block raised garden beds are a great solution. With a little creativity and some basic gardening know-how, you can create a beautiful and bountiful garden right in your own backyard.

Ready to learn more? Let’s get gardening!

Table of Contents

  • What are Cinder Block Raised Beds?
  • Advantages of Cinder Block Raised Beds
    • Increased Accessibility
    • No Tilling or Digging Required
    • Improved Drainage and Aeration
  • Disadvantages of Cinder Block Raised Beds
    • Heavy to Move
    • Not as aesthetically pleasing as alternatives
    • Potential for Overheating
  • Materials Needed for Cinder Block Raised Beds
    • List of Materials
    • Tips for Choosing the Right Materials
    • How Much Will it Cost?
  • Designing Your Cinder Block Raised Bed Garden
    • Planning the Layout
    • Tips for Choosing the Best Location
  • Building Your Cinder Block Raised Bed
    • Step-by-Step Instructions
    • Tips for Levelling the Ground
    • How to Anchor the Cinder Blocks
  • Soil for Cinder Block Raised Beds
    • What Kind of Soil to Use
    • Where to Get the Soil
    • Tips for Preparing the Soil
  • Planting Your Cinder Block Raised Bed Garden
    • Choosing the Right Plants
    • Tips for Planting
    • Companion Planting
  • Watering and Fertilizing Your Cinder Block Raised Bed
    • How Much Water Do Your Plants Need?
    • Tips for Watering Efficiently
    • Best Fertilizers for Cinder Block Raised Beds
  • Maintaining Your Cinder Block Raised Bed Garden
    • Weeding and Pest Control
    • Tips for Extending the Growing Season
  • Cinder Block Raised Garden Bed Ideas
    • Idea 1: Delia Creates DIY Cement Garden Beds
    • Idea 2: Cinderblock Raised Bed Garden
    • Idea 3: Cinderblock Keyhole Garden Bed

What are Cinder Block Raised Beds?

Cinder block raised beds are a fun and easy way to create a garden in your backyard. They are made by stacking cinder blocks to create a rectangular or square shape. The blocks are held together by gravity, so there is no need for any special tools or equipment. Though you have options to apply more to create truly unique garden beds (more on that in a moment).

One of the great things about cinder block raised beds is that they are very versatile. You can make them as small or as large as you want, and you can stack the blocks to create different heights. This makes them perfect for growing a variety of plants, from small herbs to large vegetables.

Another benefit of using cinder blocks is that they are very affordable. You can usually find them at your local hardware store for just a few dollars each. This makes them a great option for gardeners who are on a budget.

Overall, cinder block raised beds are a great way to create a garden in your backyard. They are easy to build, versatile, and affordable. As well, they can provide a strong foundation for your raised garden that can last forever.

Advantages of Cinder Block Raised Beds

Increased Accessibility

Cinder block raised beds are great for those who have mobility issues or disabilities. They can be built at a height that is comfortable for the gardener, reducing the need to bend over or kneel down. This makes gardening more accessible and enjoyable for everyone.

No Tilling or Digging Required

Unlike traditional garden beds, cinder block raised beds do not require tilling or digging. Simply fill the bed with soil and compost, and you’re ready to start planting. This is also great if you live on hard soil conditions and want to grow more bountiful gardens. Raised garden beds save time and effort, making gardening more convenient and enjoyable.

Improved Drainage and Aeration

Cinder block raised beds provide excellent drainage and aeration for plants. The spaces between the blocks allow for air and water to flow freely, preventing soil compaction and root rot. This creates a healthy growing environment for plants, resulting in higher yields and better quality produce.

Overall, cinder block raised beds are a great option for anyone looking to start a garden. They are affordable, easy to build, and provide a range of benefits for both the gardener and the plants.

Disadvantages of Cinder Block Raised Beds

While cinder block raised beds offer many benefits, there are also some downsides to consider before starting your garden.

Heavy to Move

One disadvantage of using cinder blocks for your raised bed is that they are heavy to move around. You will have to carry many heavy cinderblocks around and position them in the place of your garden.

To help with this, we recommend wearing gloves. In addition, you should also make sure you plan and measure your garden before getting started.

Not as aesthetically pleasing as alternatives

While cinder block raised garden beds can look great in any backyard garden, some people find alternatives, such as metal raised garden beds, or wooden raised garden beds, more aesthetically pleasing.

We’ll share a few cinderblock raised garden bed ideas with you below that would probably change their mind, though. 😉

Potential for Overheating

One final disadvantage of cinder block raised beds is the potential for overheating. Because cinder blocks are made from concrete, they can absorb and retain heat from the sun. This can cause the soil in your raised bed to become too hot for plants to thrive. To prevent this, consider using a shade cloth or planting heat-tolerant crops in your raised bed.

You could also insulate the cinderblocks by placing wood chips in the middle or overtop if you are having issues with overheating.

Materials Needed for Cinder Block Raised Beds

List of Materials

To build a cinder block raised garden bed, you will need:

  • Plans (your own, or ones you are following online – see below ideas)
  • Cinder blocks or concrete blocks
  • Soil for raised beds
  • Tape measure
  • Marking paint or spray paint (optional)

That’s it! With just a few simple materials, you can create a beautiful and functional raised garden bed that will last for years.

Tips for Choosing the Right Materials

When choosing cinder blocks or concrete blocks for your raised garden bed, it’s important to consider a few key factors.

  • Size: Look for blocks that are at least 8 inches tall to provide enough depth for your plants to grow.
  • Strength: Choose blocks that are sturdy enough to support the weight of the soil and plants. Concrete blocks are typically stronger than cinder blocks.
  • Cost: Consider your budget when selecting materials. Cinder blocks are usually cheaper than concrete blocks, but may not be as durable.

How Much Will it Cost?

The cost of building a cinder block raised garden bed will depend on the size of the bed and the materials you choose. On average, a 4-foot by 8-foot raised bed made from cinder blocks should cost around $50 to $100.

Overall, building a raised garden bed with cinder blocks is an affordable and easy way to create a beautiful and productive garden space. With just a few simple materials and some basic DIY skills, anyone can create a stunning garden that will provide fresh produce for years to come.

Designing Your Cinder Block Raised Bed Garden

Designing your cinder block raised bed garden is an exciting process that allows you to unleash your creativity and create a beautiful, functional space that you’ll love spending time in. Here are some tips and ideas to help you get started.

Planning the Layout

Before you start building your raised bed garden, it’s important to plan out the layout. Consider the size and shape of your garden, as well as the types of plants you want to grow. You should also think about how much sun and shade your garden will get, and how much space you’ll need to move around and tend to your plants.

One popular layout is the rectangular shape, which is easy to build and provides plenty of space for plants. However, you can also get creative with your layout and build a custom shape that fits your space and your style.

See below for cinderblock garden ideas.

Tips for Choosing the Best Location

The location of your raised bed garden is critical to its success. You want to choose a spot that gets plenty of sunlight.

You also want to build it in a space that will look great. Cinderblocks are versatile, you even can shape them around existing gardening or landscaping.

Building Your Cinder Block Raised Bed

Step-by-Step Instructions

Building a cinder block raised garden bed is an easy and affordable way to create a beautiful and functional garden space. Follow these step-by-step instructions to build your own:

  1. Choose a location for your garden bed that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.
  2. Measure and mark the dimensions of your garden bed using stakes and string or marking paint.
  3. Remove any grass or vegetation from the area.
  4. Use a shovel to level the ground where the garden bed will be placed.
  5. Place a layer of landscape fabric over the area to prevent weeds from growing through the cinder blocks.
  6. Begin laying the cinder blocks in the desired shape, using a level to ensure they are even.
  7. Stack the cinder blocks to the desired height, making sure to alternate the direction of the blocks for stability.
  8. Fill the garden bed with soil and compost, leaving a few inches of space at the top.
  9. Plant your desired plants and enjoy your new garden bed!

Tips for Levelling the Ground

Levelling the ground is an important step in building a cinder block raised garden bed. Here are a few tips to help you achieve a level surface:

  • Remove any rocks or debris from the area before levelling.
  • Use a rake to level the ground as much as possible.
  • Use a level to ensure the ground is even.
  • If necessary, add or remove soil to achieve a level surface.

How to Anchor the Cinder Blocks

It’s important to anchor the cinder blocks to prevent them from shifting or falling over. Here’s how:

  1. Choose a suitable anchoring material, such as rebar or metal stakes.
  2. Place the anchoring material through the holes in the cinder blocks and into the ground.
  3. Make sure the anchoring material is secure and tight.

With these simple steps and tips, you can easily build your own cinder block raised garden bed and enjoy fresh, homegrown produce all season long!

We have also included cinderblock raised garden bed ideas with full plans below.

Soil for Cinder Block Raised Beds

What Kind of Soil to Use

When it comes to soil for cinder block raised beds, the best option is a mix of compost and topsoil. A 2:1 mix of compost and topsoil provides the perfect balance of nutrients and drainage for your plants. If you’re buying soil, aim for a mix of 2 parts topsoil with 1 part compost.

Where to Get the Soil

You can get soil for your cinder block raised bed from a variety of sources. Many garden centers and supply yards sell soil in bulk, which can be a cost-effective option if you need a large amount. You can also buy bags of soil from your local home improvement store or nursery. If you have a compost bin, you can use the compost you’ve created to fill your raised bed.

Tips for Preparing the Soil

Before you fill your cinder block raised bed with soil, it’s important to prepare the soil properly. First, remove any weeds or grass from the area where you’ll be placing the bed. Then, loosen the soil with a garden fork or tiller to a depth of 12 inches. Mix in any amendments, such as compost or fertilizer, to improve the soil quality.

Finally, level the soil and water it thoroughly before adding your plants. Overall, the key to successful gardening in a cinder block raised bed is to start with the right soil. By using a mix of compost and topsoil and preparing the soil properly, you can create a healthy growing environment for your plants.

Planting Your Cinder Block Raised Bed Garden

Choosing the Right Plants

When it comes to choosing the right plants for your cinder block raised bed garden, the possibilities are endless. You can grow anything from vegetables to herbs to flowers. It all depends on what you want to grow and what your garden goals are. Consider the amount of sunlight your garden will receive and choose plants that thrive in those conditions. Also, think about the size of your cinder block raised bed garden and choose plants that will fit comfortably in the space.

Tips for Planting

When planting in your cinder block raised bed garden, make sure to space the plants properly to avoid overcrowding. Overcrowding can lead to stunted growth and an increased risk of disease. Make sure to water your plants regularly, especially during hot and dry weather. You can also add mulch to help retain moisture in the soil.

Companion Planting

Consider companion planting when planning your cinder block raised bed garden. Companion planting is the practice of planting certain plants together to benefit each other. For example, planting marigolds with tomatoes can help repel pests and improve the overall health of the tomato plants.

Watering and Fertilizing Your Cinder Block Raised Bed

How Much Water Do Your Plants Need?

When it comes to watering your cinder block raised bed, it’s important to strike a balance. Overwatering can lead to root rot and other issues, while underwatering can cause your plants to wilt and die. Generally, most plants need about an inch of water per week, but this can vary depending on the type of plant, the weather, and other factors.

Tips for Watering Efficiently

To make sure your plants get the water they need without wasting it, there are a few tips to keep in mind. First, water your plants early in the morning or late in the evening when the sun is not as strong. This will help prevent evaporation and ensure the water reaches the roots. Second, water deeply and infrequently rather than giving your plants a little water every day. This will encourage deeper root growth and make your plants more resilient. Finally, consider using a drip irrigation system or soaker hose to water your plants. These methods are more efficient than overhead watering and can help conserve water.

Best Fertilizers for Cinder Block Raised Beds

To keep your plants healthy and thriving, it’s important to fertilize your cinder block raised bed regularly. Some good options include compost, worm castings, and organic fertilizers. Compost and worm castings are great for adding nutrients to the soil and improving soil structure, while organic fertilizers provide a quick boost of nutrients. When choosing a fertilizer, look for one that is specifically designed for the type of plants you are growing and follow the instructions carefully to avoid overfertilizing.

Maintaining Your Cinder Block Raised Bed Garden

Weeding and Pest Control

One of the most important aspects of maintaining a cinder block raised bed garden is keeping it free of weeds and pests. Weeds can easily take over and steal nutrients from your plants, while pests can destroy your crops in no time.

To prevent weeds from growing, it’s important to remove them as soon as they appear. This can be done by hand or by using a hoe or cultivator. For larger gardens, a weed fabric can be laid down before planting to prevent weeds from growing.

Pests can be controlled by using natural methods such as companion planting, using insect-repelling plants, and using organic pest control sprays. It’s important to identify the type of pest you have and use the appropriate method of control.

Tips for Extending the Growing Season

With a cinder block raised garden bed, you can extend your growing season by using season extenders such as row covers, cloches, and cold frames. These can be used to protect your plants from frost and cold temperatures.

Another way to extend your growing season is to plant cold-tolerant crops such as kale, spinach, and lettuce. These crops can be planted in the fall and harvested well into the winter months.

Cinder Block Raised Garden Bed Ideas

If you’re looking for a unique and affordable way to create a raised garden bed, consider cinder blocks! These versatile blocks can be used to create a variety of raised garden bed designs that are both functional and stylish.

To inspire your designs, here are 3 different raised garden bed ideas using cinderblock construction:

Idea 1: Delia Creates DIY Cement Garden Beds

The Ultimate Guide to Building Cinder Block Raised Garden Beds (1)

Delia Creates offers a great diy cement garden beds tutorial using cinder blocks coated in bonding cement. This design is perfect for those who want a modern, minimalist look for their garden. By filling the cinder blocks with bonding cement, you can create a sturdy, low maintenance raised garden bed that will last for years to come.

Idea 2: Cinderblock Raised Bed Garden

The Ultimate Guide to Building Cinder Block Raised Garden Beds (2)

This cinder block raised garden bed plan from The Struggle is Beautiful is a great option for those who want a more rustic look for their garden. By stacking the cinder blocks in a staggered pattern, you can create a unique and visually interesting raised garden bed that is sure to impress.

Idea 3: Cinderblock Keyhole Garden Bed

The Ultimate Guide to Building Cinder Block Raised Garden Beds (3)

We love this cinderblock keyhole raised garden bed design, featured on Garden Gate Magazine, which uses cinder blocks to create a circular raised garden bed with a composting basket in the center. This design is not only functional, but it also looks great in any backyard.

Overall, cinder block raised garden beds are an excellent choice for anyone looking for an affordable and easy-to-build garden bed. With their durability and versatility, they are sure to provide you with years of gardening enjoyment.

Want more ideas? Checkout our articles on raised garden beds for more inspiration.

The Ultimate Guide to Building Cinder Block Raised Garden Beds (2024)

FAQs

How many cinder blocks do I need for a 4x8 garden bed? ›

Leaving a 1/4″ gap between every third cinder block, place the blocks hole side up. 20 blocks will give an interior bed area of 4′ x 8′.

What plants grow well in cinder blocks? ›

I planted each of these cloves in its own cinder-block hole. Each one will grow into a full bulb. I also planted two bunches of basil, two bunches of cilantro and one bunch of oregano. Each of these grows in its own cinder-block hole as well.

How to secure cinder blocks to the ground? ›

Dampen the footing surface with water and place a one-inch bed of mortar on the footing. Furrow the mortar bed using the tip of the trowel to create a “v” to help distribute the mortar evenly. The mortar should be workable but firm enough to support the weight of the block.

How do you calculate how many cinder blocks you need? ›

  1. First determine the Width, Height, and Thickness of the Wall. ...
  2. Now the calculate the volume of the wall. ...
  3. The volume of the Openings. ...
  4. Subtract the volume of the Openings from Volume of Walls. ...
  5. Now calculate the volume of the concrete block with the Mortar allowance. ...
  6. Divide the total volume of a wall by volume of one block.

How many hollow blocks are required for 100 sq ft? ›

Hollow Blocks
SizeDimension W X H X L (MM)No. of Blocks Per 100 Sq. Ft
4"90x190x390115
5"125x190x390115
6"140x190x390115
8"190x190x390115

How many cinder blocks do I need for a raised garden? ›

Prepare the Site and Lay the Anchor Block

Building a raised bed to last will require some hard labor but after it's done the bed will last for years to come. It will take 32 concrete blocks and 16 caps to build this raised bed. The first anchor block will take the longest to set in place.

What should I put at the bottom of a raised garden bed? ›

Best Soil for Raised Garden Beds

We recommend buying high-quality, nutrient-rich soil in bulk. Or, you can make a soil mix with equal parts topsoil, organic materials (leaves, composted manure, ground bark), and coarse sand.

How to build cinder block raised beds? ›

How to Build a DIY Cinder Block Garden Bed
  1. Calculate the Dimensions. A typical cinder block is 8 x 8 x 16 inches. ...
  2. Mark Off the Area. ...
  3. Prepare the Ground. ...
  4. Arrange the Cinder Blocks. ...
  5. Add Another Layer of Blocks (Optional) ...
  6. Fill Perimeter With Dirt. ...
  7. Fill With Topsoil and Plant.
Feb 27, 2024

Can I grow vegetables in cinder blocks? ›

Stay away from old-fashioned cinder blocks, which may contain heavy metals—not a good thing for food gardens. Second, a concrete block bed can affect your soil's pH, making it more alkaline, so it's not good for growing acid-loving plants like blueberries.

Can mold grow in cinder block? ›

Cinder block walls are strong, long-lasting and resistant to elements such as wind and rain, however, they are still subject to the effects of mold growth.

How do you seal a cinder block garden? ›

If you plan to use blocks as a raised bed material -- and many people do – and you are concerned about potential risks, you could seal the blocks with polymer paint.

What is the best anchor for cinder blocks? ›

Sleeve Anchors – sleeve anchors have excellent holding values in the block and can be used in all three sections of the cinder block with relatively high success rate. They are easy to use; come pre-assembled and come in a variety of different diameters and lengths to meet most cinder block fastening applications.

Should I fill hollow concrete blocks? ›

Filled Blocks Promote More Efficient Drainage

You may end up with entire sections of a retaining wall that need replacing. You can avoid a situation like that entirely by filling your hollow blocks with gravel or other stones.

What goes in between cinder blocks? ›

Lay out the first layer of cinder blocks.

Put 38 inch (0.95 cm) plywood spacers in between the blocks. You will use spacers for straight walls and walls with turns.

How do I calculate how many landscape blocks I need? ›

You could measure the perimeter of the space and divide it by the length of the blocks. For example, if you are using 10” long blocks (0.83 foot) and your perimeter measurement is 180 feet: 180 / 0.83 = 216.87 blocks. Round up to the nearest whole number.

How many cubic feet does it take to fill a 4x8 raised bed? ›

If you're planning a 12-inch deep raised bed, you'll need approximately 24 cubic feet of soil to fill a 4x8 bed. A depth of 18 inches will require approximately 36 cubic feet of soil. The type of soil you use will also affect the volume required to fill your raised bed.

How much dirt do I need for a 4x8 raised bed? ›

For a 4x8–foot raised bed with a 10” height, about 1 cubic yard of soil is needed.

What size is a cinder block garden bed? ›

A typical cinder block is 8 x 8 x 16 inches. Let's figure out how much a 4 x 8 garden needs. Modify the math to meet your own desired cinder block garden bed size.

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