Try these alternatives to wood for creating a chicken coop (2024)

Posted inHomestead

Try these alternatives to wood for creating a chicken coop (1)byJulia Bayly

Try these alternatives to wood for creating a chicken coop (2)

This story was originally published in April 2021.

Building a traditional four-sided wooden coop can be expensive when the costs of wood and lumber are high. That’s why using recycled materials to build a poultry coop might make a lot of economic and practical sense this year.

But how?

Anyone can have a standard chicken coop. But why would you want to when there are so many other creative options out there? Just make sure the finished product provides shelter from the elements, protection from predators, is properly ventilated and is roomy enough for your birds.

Here are six ideas for things to use as a coop that may surprise you.

An old trampoline

Some trampolines have built-in enclosures around the perimeter. This safety feature makes it really easy to morph into a ready-made chicken coop. By inverting a trampoline the jumping pad becomes a roof with an enclosed, fenced-in area below. You can add a smaller structure — a dog house would even do the trick — inside the fencing where your chickens can sleep.

An old swing set

Speaking of childhood toys. If you can get your hands on an old, metal swing set, you have a perfect frame for a coop. Remove the swings, slide or any other attachments and cover the frame with mesh or wire fencing available at most hardware or farm supply stores. Don’t forget to leave an opening into the fenced area so you can get in and out of it. A small, pre-built gate would do the trick for. Like the trampoline coop, you need to place some sort of enclosed shelter within the swing set for your birds. Or use metal roofing to cover part of the frame to provide shade and shelter. And, frankly, if you want to leave a swing or the slide for your birds to play on, they might really enjoy that.

An old baby crib

If you only have two or three chickens who spend most of their time ranging around your homestead, a crib may just be the thing you need. Piece of metal roofing can be cut to cover it and then just cut a small doorway on one end, install a ramp for your birds and you are good to go. For added security, you can staple chicken wire to the sides over the crib’s slats.

An armoire

Your chickens will be the talk of the neighborhood if you can find an old bureau or armoire to upcycle. Start by removing any drawers and shelves. Then cover the spaces those leave with chicken wire. It already has doors built in, but you can cut a smaller door into the side and fence in an area off of that to give them space to get fresh air.

Cable spools

Once upon a time the large wooden spools that hold industrial wire or cables were de rigueur in college dorm room decor. These days they can also make basic chicken housing. Figure one spool for every two or three chickens and place them in an enclosed, fenced area on your homestead. Then cut an opening into the center of the spool. Place the spools on their ends and you are done. A good way to find cable spools is contacting your local utility companies — phone or electric — to see if they have any for sale or even to give away. If you happen to spot some at construction sites, you might ask if they are available as well.

Ice fishing shack

If you know an ice fisherman who is looking to trade up their fishing shack, see if you can get their old one. It’s a fully assembled, ready made four-sided shed that may even already be insulated.

Old wooden pallets

Pallets have been used to create everything from lawn furniture to wine racks. Why not use them as the building blocks for a chicken coop? You can nail them together to create a shelter and the spaces between the wooden boards on the pallets can act as the windows for your coop. To make a pallet coop safe from predators, staple chicken wire over the pallets.

A trip to your local junk yard may yield other ideas for DIY coops. Just remember you need to be able to access the inside to clean and collect any eggs. Other than that, let your imagination run wild.

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Julia Bayly

Julia Bayly is a Homestead columnist and a reporter at the Bangor Daily News.More by Julia Bayly

Try these alternatives to wood for creating a chicken coop (2024)

FAQs

Try these alternatives to wood for creating a chicken coop? ›

Concrete is ideal as it is easy to clean and prevents pests or predators from digging underneath. Strong, galvanised or stainless steel aviary mesh is also suitable along with concrete pavers. Wooden boards can also work but must be supported above ground level to avoid any rot.

What is the best material to make a chicken coop? ›

Concrete is ideal as it is easy to clean and prevents pests or predators from digging underneath. Strong, galvanised or stainless steel aviary mesh is also suitable along with concrete pavers. Wooden boards can also work but must be supported above ground level to avoid any rot.

What can you use instead of a chicken coop? ›

Old kitchen cabinets, dressers, and basically anything that could be described as a wooden box can potentially find a second life as a home for your hens. These are admittedly harder to come by than scrap wood and old pallets, but can be an excellent starting point for a cheap, sturdy coop.

What type of wood should you use for a chicken coop? ›

Both redwood and cedar are good options! Avoid pressure-treated lumber, as it contains metals and chemicals which could be unhealthy for your birds.

What should you build a chicken coop out of? ›

2x4 boards are recommended for framing chicken coops. With all the boards cut, assemble the base and screw the pieces together, attach vertical posts, and install the horizontal beams. Next, frame for the door and windows, and then build the roof support and attach it.

What is the best base for a chicken coop? ›

Ground cover within the coop can be anything from wood chips, straw and grass to bare ground. Organic materials tend to break down quickly and plain sand is a popular choice for its durability. Whatever you choose, make sure the chickens may easily scratch and dig.

What is the best thing to put on the floor of a chicken coop? ›

Wood is probably the most common material used for chicken coop flooring. It is strong, easy to build and it also provides some insulation for cold environments. Timber flooring is often used in relocatable chicken coops with the flooring set up off the ground a couple of inches.

What's the cheapest way to build a chicken coop? ›

Cheap chicken coop materials you might be able to use include:
  1. Timber pallets and large plastic bread trays make sides and a frame in one.
  2. Old furniture and fencing can be deconstructed to make posts.
  3. Small coops can be made using trampolines, tables, play equipment etc. as a frame.
Feb 2, 2023

Is it cheaper to make or buy a chicken coop? ›

Overall, a DIY chicken coop will be cheaper than a pre-built option. However, there are numerous tools and supplies that you will need to purchase if you do not already own them. There are multiple options for those wanting to build a chicken coop themselves.

Can you use untreated wood for a chicken coop? ›

Regarding what type of wood you want to avoid, pressure-treated lumber can release arsenic and toxic copper compounds into the environment, harming your chickens. Instead, a tropical hardwood or treated softwood will give you the best durability without the harmful chemicals.

What wood goes best with chicken? ›

When it comes to choosing a good smoking wood for chicken, most people tend to lean toward wood from fruit trees (Apple and Cherry are excellent choices). Some other woods that pair well with and complement smoked chicken are: Maple: Contributes a sweeter flavor. Hickory: The favored species in the southern states.

Are wooden chicken coops good? ›

Wooden coops are much easier to customize. If you want to move a door, add an egg box, fix on a run etc, this will be way easier to do to a wooden coop rather than plastic. In my experience, chickens show no preference to wood or plastic.

What is the best material for a chicken coop? ›

Wood is the most common building material for chicken coops. Many chicken growers love it because it is easy to work with. Solid wooden floors can last several years with proper maintenance.

What is the best surface for a chicken coop? ›

From my list of the 4 best chicken coop flooring options, I would use concrete (best) or wood/plywood (good). If you live in a cold climate, you need to consider insulation. From my list of the 4 best chicken coop flooring options, I would use plywood covered with linoleum, or rubber mats.

Is sand or wood chips better for chicken coops? ›

Sand has a fairly good absorbency factor and is a well-draining litter. One reason why many chicken keepers choose to use sand is that it can be more economical than wood shavings or straw in the long run. As long as the sand is well maintained, it will not have to be replaced as often as wood shavings or straw.

Is plastic or wood better for chicken coops? ›

In summary, both plastic and wooden coops have pros and cons. Plastic coops are easier to clean but have a negative environmental impact, whilst wooden coops are eco-friendly but require more maintenance.

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